Python爬虫实战:获取豆瓣电影信息375
Python凭借其强大的数据处理能力和丰富的库生态,已成为网络爬取领域的热门选择。本文将介绍如何使用Python爬虫从豆瓣电影网站获取电影信息,并提供完整的源代码。
1. 导入必要なライブラリ
首先,我们需要导入必要的Python库:```python
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
```
2. 获取网页HTML
使用requests库发送HTTP请求并获取豆瓣电影网站的HTML:```python
url = '/'
response = (url)
html =
```
3. 解析HTML
使用BeautifulSoup解析HTML并提取电影信息:```python
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, '')
movies = soup.find_all('div', class_='item')
```
4. 提取电影信息
从每个电影元素中提取电影信息,包括标题、评分、演员和上映时间:```python
for movie in movies:
title = ('h2').()
score = ('strong', class_='rating_num').()
actors = ('p').().split('/')
release_date = ('p', class_='pl').()
print(f'{title} - {score} - {actors} - {release_date}')
```
5. 输出结果
将提取到的电影信息打印到命令行:```python
for movie in movies:
title = ('h2').()
score = ('strong', class_='rating_num').()
actors = ('p').().split('/')
release_date = ('p', class_='pl').()
print(f'{title} - {score} - {actors} - {release_date}')
```
完整的源代码```python
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
url = '/'
response = (url)
html =
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, '')
movies = soup.find_all('div', class_='item')
for movie in movies:
title = ('h2').()
score = ('strong', class_='rating_num').()
actors = ('p').().split('/')
release_date = ('p', class_='pl').()
print(f'{title} - {score} - {actors} - {release_date}')
```
2024-10-13
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