Python实现简易斗地主游戏76

斗地主是一款广受欢迎的中国纸牌游戏，本文将介绍如何使用Python编写一个简易的斗地主游戏。由于完整的斗地主游戏逻辑较为复杂，涉及AI算法、网络通信等方面，本文将专注于实现游戏的核心逻辑，例如发牌、出牌规则判断等，并提供一个可运行的简易版本。

首先，我们需要定义一些基本的数据结构。我们将使用列表来表示扑克牌，其中每张牌用一个元组表示，例如('♠', 'A')表示黑桃A。为了方便比较牌的大小，我们定义一个字典来映射牌值到整数：
card_values = {
'3': 3, '4': 4, '5': 5, '6': 6, '7': 7, '8': 8, '9': 9, 'T': 10, 'J': 11, 'Q': 12, 'K': 13, 'A': 14, '2': 15, '小王': 16, '大王': 17
}

接下来，我们实现发牌功能。我们将使用Python的`random`模块来随机发牌：
import random
def deal_cards(num_players=3):
cards = []
suits = ['♠', '♥', '♣', '♦']
ranks = ['3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'T', 'J', 'Q', 'K', 'A', '2']
for suit in suits:
for rank in ranks:
((suit, rank))
(('小王',))
(('大王',))
(cards)
player_hands = [[] for _ in range(num_players)]
landlord_cards = []
for i in range(17):
for j in range(num_players):
player_hands[j].append(())
(cards)
return player_hands, landlord_cards

然后，我们需要实现出牌规则的判断。这部分逻辑较为复杂，需要考虑单牌、对子、三张、顺子、连对、飞机等等各种牌型。为了简化代码，我们只实现简单的单牌和对子判断：
def is_valid_play(cards, prev_play):
if not cards:
return False
if not prev_play:
return True
if len(cards) == 1:
return True # Single card is always valid
elif len(cards) == 2:
return cards[0][1] == cards[1][1] # Pair check
return False #For simplicity other combinations are not considered

最后，我们编写一个简单的游戏循环：
player_hands, landlord_cards = deal_cards()
print("玩家手牌:")
for i, hand in enumerate(player_hands):
print(f"玩家{i+1}: {hand}")
print("地主牌:", landlord_cards)

current_player = 0
prev_play = []
while True: #This loop needs a winning condition which is omitted for brevity
print(f"玩家{current_player + 1}出牌:")
try:
play = input().strip() #Simple input, actual parsing and validation should be implemented
cards_to_play = [] #Implementation for parsing the user input is omitted here for brevity
if is_valid_play(cards_to_play, prev_play):
prev_play = cards_to_play
current_player = (current_player + 1) % 3
else:
print("无效出牌！")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error: {e}")